How old is columbus oh

It is similar in size to cities like Indianapolis, Charlotte, Jacksonville and Seattle. Ohio State is the third-biggest university in the country by enrollment. Ohio State football has a tremendous fan base. Every summer, the Ohio State Fair sets up in Columbus.

Fairgoers throng to the city from all over Ohio to eat carnival food, ride the Ferris wheel and swings, play games, show off livestock and homemade goods, win prizes and more. In the s, German immigrants began to make Columbus their home after immigrating to the United States.

German immigrants started and operated many successful breweries in Columbus, lending a unique cultural flavor to the city. When slavery was legal in the United States, Kentucky, to the south of the Ohio River, was a slave state, while Ohio, to the north, was free under the Northwest Ordinance.

Many slaves crossed the river to Ohio in hopes of securing their freedom. Cincinnati, located on the Ohio River, received many of these slaves and saw several sites of Underground Railroad activity. One prominent resident of nearby Ripley, Presbyterian minister John Rankin, would signal with a lantern from his hilltop property when it was safe for slaves to cross the river to his home.

The Ohio historian Wilbur Siebert once calculated that approximately 3, miles of Underground Railroad routes traversed Ohio during the mids. Although Columbus is in the middle of Ohio, farther from the river, residents of the city still found opportunities to help. Columbus held 22 stops on the Underground Railroad. Fernando Cortez Kelton and Sophia Stone Kelton were one couple who served as conductors on the Underground Railroad, hiding fugitive slaves in their root cellar until the ex-slaves could travel north to Canada, on the other side of Lake Erie from Ohio.

Today, the Kelton House in Columbus is a museum and historical landmark. Abraham Lincoln was visiting Columbus when he found out he had been elected to the presidency of the United States. As Lincoln was visiting the Ohio Statehouse in February of , he received a telegram informing him that the electoral results had been certified and that he had won the election. Earlier that morning, Lincoln had also narrowly escaped death in Cincinnati — a bomb set to detonate in 15 minutes, was discovered and removed from his train car.

The state of Ohio itself was a huge part of the war effort during the Civil War — it supplied more Union soldiers than any other state except New York and Pennsylvania. Columbus factories also manufactured many Union uniforms during the Civil War.

During the early years of the war, Confederate officers received the freedom to wander the city after giving their word that they would not flee. In the later, darker years of the war, Confederate prisoners were kept confined. By the end of the war, in , Fort Chase housed 10, captive men.

Of the 45 U. Grant, Rutherford B. Harding — by naming each of its hearing rooms after one of them. Harrison was born in Virginia, but he moved to Ohio in adulthood and served in state government here. In , Geraldine Mock flew around the world in a single-engine Cessna named the Spirit of Columbus. Her trip took 29 days, 11 hours and 59 minutes between takeoff and landing at the Columbus International Airport.

It officially became the county seat in By , the population of Columbus was four thousand people, officially elevating it to "city" status. In that year, Columbus residents elected John Brooks as its first mayor. Although Columbus suffered as a result of the Panic of , in the following decades the capital continued to grow both economically and in terms of population.

Much of Columbus' growth can be attributed to its proximity to major transportation routes. Columbus was connected to the Ohio and Erie Canal by way of an eleven-mile feeder canal in September By , the National Road extended from Cumberland, Maryland, to Columbus, and within the next several years eventually extended all the way to Illinois.

In the s and s, railroads and telegraph lines connected the capital to other parts of the state as well. As might be expected of a capital city, Columbus became a center of learning and social activities in the nineteenth century.

A significant number of both private and public schools existed within the city. In addition, there were two colleges located in Columbus by the late nineteenth century -- The Ohio State University and Capital University. Supplementing this emphasis on education were a number of libraries containing thousands of volumes, an Art School, and numerous musical societies and concerts.

According to city records in the s, Columbus boasted more than fifty churches and approximately six hundred saloons. The city supported numerous newspapers and magazines as well. As capital, Columbus also hosted a number of legal and medical institutions. In addition to hospitals associated with the medical colleges, Columbus reputedly had the largest insane asylum in the world, with approximately 1, patients.

By the mid-nineteenth century, industry had begun to emerge in the Columbus area, growing quickly in the years following the Civil War. Columbus' industrial development benefited from the nearby transportation systems as well as the city's position as the state capital. By the s, there were almost two hundred factories in operation, with fifty-eight of them employing at least forty people apiece.

It is also the county seat of Franklin County. With a population of , , it is the largest city in Ohio and the 14th largest city in the United States. Columbus is currently growing at a rate of 0.

Columbus reached it's highest population of , in Spanning over miles, Columbus has a population density of 4, people per square mile. The median age in Columbus is It is the county seat of Franklin County, and its size has grown as it has annexed areas of Fairfield County and Delaware County.

Named for explorer Christopher Columbus, the city was founded in Columbus is the core city of the Columbus Metropolitan Statistical Area, which spreads ten counties and is the third largest metropolitan area in the state, nearly tied with the Cleveland MSA and just behind the Cincinnati MSA.

The Columbus metro area is the 28th largest in the country with a population of 2. The city proper has a population density of 3, people per square mile. Columbus was named as one of the top 50 cities in America in by BusinessWeek , and it was given an A rating by Forbes a year later as one of the top cities for business in the country.

It was also recently named as one of the top cities to relocate in the country and the number 3 best city of the future. The most common ancestry groups in Columbus are German While European immigration to Columbus has declined, the metropolitan area has seen great increases in African, Latin American and Asian immigration, particularly from China , Mexico , India , and Somalia.

The city has a diverse Asian population, although the Hispanic community is mostly Mexican with a sizable Puerto Rican population. Columbus also has a large LGBT community of around 35, It was rated as one of the best cities in the U.

Of this group, The Columbus area is currently leading Ohio in population growth, as it has been for several years, both in terms of a percentage share and absolute terms.

While four northern Ohio counties ranked in the top 10 nationally for population decline in , Columbus grew by 1. The Columbus area was once known as the Ohio Country , and the French Empire controlled it in the 18th century during a time when it was a fur trading point. The region was often caught between Native American and European interests. The region was ceded to the British Empire in When colonists from the East Coast attempted to move to the area expecting empty land, they found several Indian peoples, including the Miami, Delaware , Shawnee, Mingo, and Wyandot nations, who resisted this expansion by the U.

After Ohio became a state in , Columbus was chosen as a site for the new capital because it was located centrally and easily accessible. Before this decision, Columbus did not exist. It was designed from the beginning as the capital for the state, and it was founded in and named in honor of Christopher Columbus.

It was chartered as a city in with a population of 3, It became a significant base for the Union Army during the Civil War and housed 26, troops as well as 9, Confederate prisoners of war in present-day west Columbus. It is now the site of one of the largest Confederate cemeteries in the North. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Other languages, which is spoken by 4. The race least likely to be in poverty in Columbus is Islander, with The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 3.

Among those working part-time, it was The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is Non citizens include legal permanent residents green card holders , international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Born in Columbus.